A Study of the Book of Romans

Lesson # 18 

Life In The Spirit

Romans 8:5-17 

Romans 8 begins with "no condemnation," ends with "no separation," and in between there is no defeat for the believer. No other chapter mentions the Holy Spirit as much as Romans 8. It is the heartbeat of what the Bible has to say about life in the Spirit.

By way of introduction I want us to first examine three faulty ways of trying to live the Christian life.

1.    Living By Rules
The first faulty way is trying to live the Christian life by a set of rules. "Do this, don't do that." "Do this, this and this, but don't do this or this or this." There are many people whose view of the Christian life is just a list of do's and don'ts. For some, it is simply the Old Testament law warmed over and brought into the Christian church. The problem of living by rules is that it can lead to legalism. Legalism is any attempt to please God on the basis of what you do in the flesh.

2.    Living By a Formula
You can live the Christian life by a formula. We've all heard the formulas: Three steps to answered prayer, four keys to Christian victory, five ways you can walk in the Spirit. Three ways, four ways, five ways, the bookstores are just filled with formulaic admonitions for living the Christian life. The problem with formulaic Christian life is that it can produce mechanical Christianity.

3.    Living By an Experience
Some people live the Christian life by seeking for an experience. By that I mean, by seeking for a deeply moving, life-changing, earth-shattering, emotional experience with God. There's only one problem with that. Experience doesn't last. If you try to live according to experience, you're going to either give up the Christian life altogether or you're going to be on an emotional roller coaster. You feel great as long as you have an experience, but what happens when it runs out? You're going to be down, discouraged, depressed, and you may feel as if God is angry with you. So you'll seek for another experience—and the whole cycle starts again. You're going to be constantly going up and down. So, rules lead to legalism, formulas lead to mechanical Christianity, and experience alone leads to an emotional roller coaster.

Of course at this point we must also stop and acknowledge that, Rules are good. After all, "Do not steal" is a rule. That's a good rule to live by. "Thou shalt not bear false witness" is another rule worth living by. "Thou shalt not commit adultery"— That's a good rule to live by. So rules are not bad. Second, formulas can be very helpful. Formulas can be helpful. If you discover five new ways to pray. That's great… Third, experience matters. There are times and places where God comes to visit his people in tremendous emotional power. Most of us who have been Christians any length of time have had those moments when you're alone or at a in a retreat, or in a church service, or in a revival meeting, when God has met us with great power. We don't want to ever say that experience is not important.

        Rules and formulas and experience have their place. But taken alone, they lead to a sub-standard Christian life. God has given us something better than rules, better than a formula, better than experience. God has given us the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the secret of living the Christian life. If you want to know where the Christian life is found, if you want to know how to live in victory, then you must learn how to live in, by and through the Holy Spirit of God.      

God Has Given Us A New Mind (vv. 5-8)

“For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit. (6) For to be carnally minded is death, but to be spiritually minded is life and peace. (7) Because the carnal mind is enmity against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, nor indeed can be. (8) So then, those who are in the flesh cannot please God.”

The first question we must answer in relation to this passage is who is being described when Paul speaks of people who are carnal and people who are spiritual. Some maintain that it is describing two classes of Christians; carnal and spiritual. But this can not be the case when we take verse nine into consideration. Because verse nine says that anyone that does not have “the spirit of Christ” does not belong to him, therefore they cannot be Christians. Therefore the contrast has to be between the unbeliever (carnal) and the Believer (spiritual). 

A part of following Jesus Christ is having your mind continually transformed. Romans 12:2 says, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind." The word in Greek is a form of the word metamorphoses — the change of shape that takes place within a cocoon whereby a caterpillar becomes a butterfly. It is a change from the inside out. So we are to let a "mental metamorphoses" take place in our mind.

       There is only one way in which your this transformation of our minds can occur. It must be filled with the Word of God. Spiritual metamorphoses occur by careful, repeated, deliberate, and through study of God’s word.  

God Has Given Us A New Nature (vv. 9-11)

“But you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. Now if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he is not His. (10) And if Christ is in you, the body is dead because of sin, but the Spirit is life because of righteousness. (11) But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, He who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you Sonship.” 

God Has Given Us A New Identity (vv. 12-17)

Therefore, brethren, we are debtors — not to the flesh, to live according to the flesh. (13) For if you live according to the flesh you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.”

       Because God has done everything we needed to be done, we have an obligation (debt) to respond. Because of all that Christ has done and is doing for us, we are obligated to live in the power and control of the Holy Spirit.

As believers we are granted five privileges as children of God.

·        Guidance by the Spirit (v. 14)

“For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, these are sons of God.”

       The Greek word (agontai) translated “led”  means “to show the way, or to guide.” 

·        Freedom from Fear (15a)

For you did not receive the spirit of bondage again to fear…” 

·        Intimacy with the Father (15b)

“…but you received the Spirit of adoption by whom we cry out, “Abba, Father.

       In Roman culture, the adopted person lost all rights in his old family and he gained all the rights of a legitimate child in his new family.

The word Abba is really an untranslated Aramaic word that means “My Daddy”  

·        Inward Assurance (16)

“The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.”

       In spite of what some would have us to believe not all of mankind are the children of God. All men are the creation of God, but not all men are the children of God. By and through Jesus Christ is the only way to be brought into the family of God.      

The presence of the Holy Spirit makes all the difference in the world in the life of a believer. The Holy Spirit not only provides adoption as the children of God but it also assures us of the reality of family status.  

·        Right of Inheritance (17)

and if children, then Heirs — heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer with Him, that we may also be glorified together.”

Conclusion.

Perhaps you have heard of a coach by the name of Lou Little, although he is now retired he was for many coach for Columbia University and at Georgetown University. He had a player who was a ‘walk on’– undersized – and he and the coach got along great. The coach had such affection for this young man he let him play several plays on defense, although he wasn’t a starter and would never earn a scholarship. The coach would often see this player walking around campus with his arm linked with his father’s arm and he admired the boy because of the good relationship he had with his father. One day, coach Little’s phone rang and he was told this player’s father had just died suddenly of a heart attack. He had the unpleasant job of telling that player his father was dead. So he told the player and said, “Son, take all the time you need. Go home. Don’t worry about coming back this Saturday for the game. You need to be with your family.” But to the coaches surprise the next Saturday there was that player, dressed out, as Georgetown was getting ready to play Fordham University. The player said to Coach Little, he said, “Coach, I know this is a strange request but would you let me start today?” Coach said, “Son, I know you’ve been through a tragedy–your father died, and I know you have a lot of heart, but this is an important game. I can’t play you but a couple of plays. But just because of where you are in your life, yes–I’ll start you today.” So that player went in the game as linebacker. This undersized walk on became a player that covered the whole field and made bone-crunching tackles and was the key to the defense. Coach Little never took him out of the game! He played an unbelievable game, a game like Coach Little had never seen before, and Georgetown won–largely because of the play of that one, undersized walk on football player. After the game, Coach Little went to that player and said, “Son, I can’t believe it! I mean–what was different about you today? I’ve never understood that you could play half that good!” The player said, “Coach, not many people knew but my father was blind, and for all of my football career here he had never seen me play one game, but today for the first time he saw me play and I just wanted to please him.” That made the difference. The truth is, we have a heavenly father and the reason we want to live a holy life is not so people will look at us and say, “Good for you.” The reason we want to live a holy life, full of the Spirit, is to please our Father in Heaven.

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