“The
Stories that Jesus Told”
Sermon # 5
“The
Man God Called A Fool”
or
The Parable of the Rich Fool
Luke 12: 13-24
This morning we are
beginning Stewardship month here at First Baptist Church. In this morning’s bulletin
you will find a brochure that we have put together to explain the principle of
Stewardship. I hope that you will take the time later to read it and seek to
understand the principles that it lays out about being a steward of your time, your
talents, your finances and of the Gospel. Stewardship is based on the realization that
everything we have belongs to God. Stewardship thus becomes “using the resources that
God has given in our lives to accomplish His purposes.”
I feel a little like the pastor who stood
before his congregation and said, “I have good news and bad news! The good news
is that the church has all the money it needs…The bad news is that is still in your
wallets.”
It seems appropriate as we begin our
stewardship emphasis to deal with “The Man That God Called A Fool” in our series
“The Stories That Jesus Told.” The man in today’s parable is
pronounced a “fool” (aphron) by God. The remarkable thing is that
this person that God calls a fool, we would very often call a success. A fool in biblical language was not a description
of mental ability but of spiritual discernment. The question that I would like for us to
consider today is; “Why did the Lord consider this man a fool?” And perhaps even more sobering thought is, “Am
I a fool in God’s eyes?”
Jesus is in the middle
of a sermon, when he is suddenly interrupted by a man who is dissatisfied over what he
considers to be an unfair division of his father’s estate between himself and his
brother. I find it oddly comforting that even the Lord Jesus Christ could not keep
everyone’s attention. One such man says in verse thirteen, “Teacher,
tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me."
Apparently this young
man is the younger of two brothers. According to Jewish law, his older brother would have
been the executor of the estate and would have received the largest portion of the
inheritance and usually would have tried to maintain the estate intact.
This man really
didn’t ask Jesus for a decision on what would be a fair division of the estate, he
just demanded, “Tell my brother to divide the inheritance with
me!”
Jesus did not answer
as he was expected to do. In verse fourteen he says to the man, "Man, who
made Me a judge or an arbitrator over you?" Jesus refuses to be sidetracked from his mission of
seeking and saving the lost.
Instead Jesus does not
make a legal judgment but a moral one. Jesus knew that this family feud over inheritance
was only a symptom of a greater problem, greed. In fact the “you”
in verse fourteen is plural indicating that both brothers have a problem with greed. As
long as both brothers are suffering from greed no settle-ment would be satisfactory.
Jesus tells him that the most important
thing is not for him to solve his inheritance problem but that his heart to be changed.
But if we are honest, “How often have we gone to God asking him to change
our situation rather than asking him to change our heart?” I would dare say
that most of our prayers are that God would solve a problem in our lives. Perhaps
our prayer should be, “God here is my problem, please change my
heart?”
Then in verse
fifteen Jesus uses the occasion as a “teachable moment” and says, “Take heed and beware of covetous-ness, for one’s life does
not consist in the abundance of the things he possesses."
When he says, “take heed and
beware” he is literally saying “be on guard against all kinds of greed.” The
area of danger for this man was “greed” or “covetousness” (pleonexia) and it means “the lust
to have more than one’s fair share, a grasping for more that is never satisfied”
or to put it another way covetousness is “wanting more of what you already have enough
of!”
“How
Rich We Are”
“From the standpoint of
material wealth, Americans have difficulty realizing how rich we are. Going through a
little mental exercise… can help us to count our blessings, however. Imagine doing
the following, and you will see how daily life is for as many as a billion people in the
world:
1.
Take out all the furniture in your home except for one table and a couple of chairs. Use
blanket and pads for beds.
2.
Take away all of your clothing except for your oldest dress or suit, shirt or blouse.
Leave only one pair of shoes.
3.
Empty the pantry and the refrigerator except for a small bag of flour, some sugar and
salt, a few potatoes, some onions, and a dish of dried beans.
4.
Dismantle the bathroom, shut off the running water, and remove all the electrical wiring
in your house.
5
Take away the house itself and move the family into the tool shed.
6.
Place your “house’ in a shantytown.
7.
Cancel all subscriptions to newspapers, magazines, and book clubs. This is no great loss
because now none of you can read anyway.
8.
Leave only one radio for the whole shantytown.
9.
Move the nearest hospital or clinic ten miles away and put a midwife in charge instead of
a doctor.
10.
Throw away your bankbooks, stock certificates, pension plans, and insurance policies.
Leave the family a cash hoard of ten dollars.
11.
Give the head of the family a few acres to cultivate on which he can raise a few hundred
dollars of cash crops, of which one third will go to the landlord and one tenth to the
money lenders.
12.
Lop off twenty-five or more years in life expectancy.
By comparison how rich we are!
And with our wealth comes responsibility to use it wisely, not to be wasteful, and to help
others. Think on these things. [Steve
Williams -www.bible.org/illus/materialism]
Proverbs 21:26 speaks to this very
problem when it says, “They
are always greedy for more, while the godly love to give.” (NLT) The
writer of Ecclesiastes says about the greedy (5:10), “Those who love money will
never have enough. How absurd to think that wealth brings true happiness.”
(NLT) But is that not exactly what we think?
Do
you know what the prime motivation behind every Casino? It is greed. All their advertising
feeds and further magnifies that Greed. Gambling is based on the age-old hope of
“getting something for nothing.”
Jesus now addresses the subject of greed by
his admonition, “Ones life does not consist in the abundance
of His possessions.” But Greed
tries to convince of just the opposite, “that life does consist in what we own.”
Beginning in verse sixteen gives us five reasons that show us how foolish this man
and his way of thinking was!
First,
We Are Fools When We Do Not Give God The Credit For Things He Has Done. (v.
16)
“Then
He spoke a parable to them, saying: "The ground of a certain rich man yielded
plentifully.”
This parable is
addressed to the multitude, for it says that Jesus spoke this parable to them
(plural), underline that word in your
text. I think that it is important to note that this parable does not condemn this
man for being rich. And to his credit it would appear that this man had come by his wealth
honestly.
Notice that Jesus did
not say, “A certain man worked very hard and accumulated a great fortune.”
He said,
"The ground of a certain rich man yielded plentifully.” The man worked, that is
true and he may have even worked very hard. But apart from the blessing of God, he could
have encounter blight or drought and he would have had no harvest at all. But as this farmer looked at his amazing harvest
he did not see the hand of God – he saw only his own effort. Warren Wiersbe puts it
this way, “The material blessings of life are either a
mirror in which we see ourselves or a window through which we see God.” [Warren Wiersbe. Windows On the Parables
(Wheaton, Illinois: Victor Books, 1979] p. 113.]
But don’t we do
the same thing today!
How do we look at
the blessing in life that we have received? Do we think of God? Are we humbled that God
has chosen us to receive such blessings?
We Are Fools When We Do Not Give God The Credit For
Things He Has Done And…
Secondly,
We Are Fools When We Make Plans But Leave God Out. (vv.
17-18)
"And
he thought within himself, saying, ‘What shall I do, since I have no
room to store my crops?’ (18) "So he said, ‘I will do this: I
will pull down my barns and build greater, and there I will store all my
crops and my goods.”
There was nothing
wrong with his desire to build more barns, it was both wise and prudent. The problem lays
in the fact that there is no thought of sharing. In the original Greek the personal
pronoun “my” occurs four times and “I” eight times. Even in the
English we see the pronoun “I” five times and “my” four times. Notice
he how he says my crops, my barns, my goods. He
is confused between ownership and stewardship. He forgot that he was not the owner but
only the possessor and the steward. All that had belonged to God. So it is with us, It is not ours to own it is ours on loan.
We Are Fools When We Make Plans But Leave God Out
And…
Third,
We Are Fools When We Live Only For the Moment. (v.
19)
“
‘And I will say to my soul, "Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years;
take your ease; eat, drink, and be merry."‘
In this verse although
he addresses himself as “soul”
it is the physical life that he is really concerned about.
This man thought that
when he put his plan into being that he would he would have it made for years to come. But
all of this is based on the fact that this man expected to control the fate of future
crops. He envisioned the future as continually expanding and under his control. But
nothing could be further from the truth.
The book of James
speaks to just such an attitude (4:13-16) when he says, “Come
now, you who say, "Today or tomorrow we will go to such and such a city, spend a year
there, buy and sell, and make a profit"; (14) whereas you do not know what will
happen tomorrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapor that appears for a little time
and then vanishes away. (15) Instead you
ought to say, "If the Lord wills, we shall live and do this or that."(16) But
now you boast in your arrogance. All such boasting is evil.” The Bible does
not discourage us from looking to the future with great expectation. However as we make
our plans, whether in business, in relationship or in our personal lives, we are to do so
from the perspective that ultimately God is in charge. In other words, we need to plan
with humility.
I wonder what this
says about our American concept of retirement. I am not against retirement, I would like
to be able to do so one day. But perhaps God would have us to look at it differently;
perhaps to see it as a time when we have more free income and greater time on our hands
than ever before to do some for the kingdom of God.
We Are Fools When We Live Only For the Moment And…
Fourth,
We Are Fools When We Store Our Treasure In The Wrong Places.(v.
20) "But
God said to him, ‘Fool! This night your soul will be required of you; then whose will
those things be which you have provided?”
According to Scripture
a fool is a man who leaves God out of any consideration. Psalm 14:1 says, “The fool has said in his heart there is
no God.” This man is a fool not because verbalized this thought but because he
has lived his life as if God did not exist. He is a fool in that he did not recognize that
his material blessings came from God, nor did he recognize any obligation to God in the
use of his possessions. Fools leave God out of their lives.
“George W. Truett, a well-known pastor, was invited to dinner in
the home of a very wealthy man in Texas. After the meal, the host led him to a place where
they could get a good view of the surrounding area.
Pointing to the oil wells
punctuating the landscape, he boasted, “Twenty-five years ago I had nothing. Now, as
far as you can see, it’s all mine.” Looking in the opposite direction at his
sprawling fields of grain, he said, “That’s all mine.” Turning east toward
huge herds of cattle, he bragged, “They’re all mine.” Then pointing to the
west and a beautiful forest, he exclaimed, “That too is all mine.”
He paused, expecting Dr. Truett
to compliment him on his great success. Truett, however, placing one hand on the
man’s shoulder and pointing heavenward with the other, simply said, “How much do
you have in that direction?” The man hung his head and confessed, “I never
thought of that.” [Our
Daily Bread, October 24, 1992 - www.bible.org/illus/nt/nt-Luke 12:13
]
“Heaven is scarcely a
reality to a man who is not prepared to invest hard cash in it and in its interests; but
by the same token it becomes more of a reality to the man who is!” [David Gooding. According to Luke: A New
Exposition of the Third Gospel. (Eerdman’s, 1987)
p. 241]
To be a fool is to have missed the point of
life. Jesus says, “this
very night your soul will be demanded of you.” The Greek verb translated “required” or
“demanded”
(apiteo)
is literally a commercial term meaning “to demand back or require back” -
conveying the idea of life as a loan that must be repaid to God upon demand.
He goes on in the second half of verse
twenty to say, “Then whose will those things be which you have provided?” Long before the
great philosopher Solomon made comment on this very problem in Eccles. 2:21-23. Write this reference in margin of your
Bible. “For
though I do my work with wisdom, knowledge and skill, I must leave everything I gain to
people who haven’t worked to earn it. This is not only foolish but highly unfair.
(22) So what do people get for all their hard work? (23) Their days of labor are filled
with pain and grief; even at night they cannot rest. It is all utterly meaningless.”
(New Living Translation)
Since you cannot take it with you, there is
no need to wear ourselves out accumulating it. Everything you have will one day be left
behind. It is yours now to use or to abuse, but one day it will be taken from you and you
will stand before the Lord and give an account of how you used it.
Jim Elliot, a
missionary who was killed by the Auca Indians to whom he went to minister, stated it well
when he said, “He
is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain that which he cannot lose.”
We
Are Fools When We Store Our Treasure In The Wrong Places And…
Fifth,
We Are Fools When We Will Find Ourselves In Conflict With God’s Plan For Our Lives. (v.
21)
"So
is he who lays up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God."
Riches have one major weakness, they have no purchasing power after death. The “rich towards God”
are those who use what God has given them for others. There are numerous examples in
Scripture. People such as the centurion who build a synagogue for the people to worship in
(Luke 7) and the home of Mary, Martha and Lazarus where Jesus often found rest (LUKE 10)
were rich toward God. The way we
become rich towards God is to invest in His church and in the lives of His people.
But don’t misunderstand me; it is not that the church needs your resources in order
to survive, but that generosity will add an richness to your life that you would otherwise
miss.
Conclusion
1. We Are
Fools When We Do Not Give God The Credit For Things He Has Done.
2. We Are
Fools When We Make Plans But Leave God Out.
3. We Are
Fools When We Live Only For the Moment.
4. We Are Fools When We Store Our Treasure In The Wrong Places.
5. We Are Fools When We Will Find Ourselves In Conflict With God's Plan For Our Lives.