Eternity: What Awaits After Death
Sermon
# 3
Heaven
is Even Better Than You Imagine
Luke 16:19-26
Today we return to our series Eternity:
What Awaits After You Die and today we return again to Luke 16:19-31 to look at
two men and two destinies. This morning we examine the subject of Heaven:
Its Even Better Than You Think. This subject is much more complex than I
originally thought and so I have added at least three more to the series.
Next week Hell Its
Forever and Its not Funny
June 11th The Great
Transformation
June 18th Living In
the New Jerusalem
June 25 Living In the Light of
Eternity
In Luke 16:19-31
we find the story of two men and what happens to them after they die, here we are given a
clear picture of the most basic truth, that there are only two possible destinations after
death: Heaven and Hell. Each is just as real and eternal as the other.
If we are to judge by what is said at most
funerals, you would think that everyone is going to eventually make it to Heaven. This
only confirms what we find in society as a whole. It is a little amazing to understand
that for every American who believes he is going to Hell, there are 120 who believe they
are going to Heaven. Yet as Randy Alcorn states in his book entitled Heaven
Heaven is not our default destination. No one goes
there automatically. Unless our sin problem is resolved , the only place we will go is the
true default destination
.Hell. [Randy Alcorn. Heaven.
(Coral Stream, Illinois: Tyndale House, 2044) p. 23.]
Unless we surrender our lives Jesus Christ, we
are headed for Hell. We will return to the subject of how to be sure youre going to
heaven as our last objective in the message.
Lets turn to Luke 16:19 and see what we can understand about heaven
itself, There was a
certain rich man who was clothed in purple and fine linen and fared sumptuously every day.
(20) But there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, full of sores,
who was laid at his gate, (21) desiring to be fed with the crumbs
which fell from the rich mans table. Moreover the dogs came and licked
his sores. (22) So it was that the beggar died, and was carried
by the angels to Abrahams bosom. The rich man also died and was buried. (23) And being in torments in Hades, he lifted up his eyes and saw
Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. (24) Then he
cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus that he may dip
the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame.
(25) But Abraham said, Son, remember that in your lifetime
you received your good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things; but now he is comforted
and you are tormented. (26) And besides all this, between us and you there is a great gulf
fixed, so that those who want to pass from here to you cannot, nor can those from there
pass to us.
Next week we will look at
the Rich Man and his torment in Hell but this morning we are going to examine the fate of
Lazarus as he awoke in heaven,
Scripture tells us in Eccles 12:7, Then the dust will return to the
earth as it was, And the spirit will return to God who gave it. There
is no purgatory, no limbo, no soul sleep. The body when separated from the spirit remains
behind temporarily. It does not matter if it is buried, if it is cremated, or lost at sea.
Sometimes the question is raised, how can God raise the dead if the body has been
somehow destroyed? If you think about it if you can raise the dead, you can raise
the dead. Dust or ashes will not matter.
Scripture tells us that at death our bodies are
committed to the grave where they return to dust but our spirits go immediately either to
Heaven or Hell. In our text Lazarus and the Rich man both
have conscious existence immediately after they died. Jesus
told the dying thief on the cross, Today you will be with me
in paradise (Luke 23:43). Paul stated in Philippians 1:23 that to die was to
be with Christ and in 2 Corinthians 5:8 that to be absent
from the body is to be present with the Lord.
The bodies of those believers who have died
Our text lays a foundation for us, about what happens when our loved ones die. The
Bible teaches that before the ascension of Jesus Christ there was a place that the souls
of men and women went to at death. (Look with me at the diagram in your notes).
This place is composed of three compart-ments; Paradise or Abrahams bosom, The Great
Gulf fixed and Hades. Abrahams bosom or paradise is the place where the souls of the
believing dead go, a place of comfort. When Lazarus dies, his body goes in the grave and
he goes to Paradise. Hades is the place of torment and it is the place that the souls of
the wicked dead go. The Rich man dies and he awakes in Hades the place that all go who do
not place their trust in God. And between Paradise and Hades scripture tells us that there
is a great gulf fixed (v. 26). According to
Jesus there is a chasm between these two places that cannot be crossed under any
circumstances.
The Intermediate Hell. The unbelieving souls in Hades remain there
(in an intermediate Hell) until a particular point in the future at the Great White Throne
Judgment when Hades gives them up and all its inhabitants are judged and passed into the
lake of fire. This judgment is told in Rev 20:13-14, The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and
Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them. And they were judged each one
according to his works. (14) Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of
fire
Here is what
happens, when an unbeliever dies today, their body goes into the grave and their soul and
spirit goes to Hades. Then one day in the future after the judgment Hades and all its
inhabitants will be cast into the lake of fire, which is the permanent Hell.
The Intermediate Paradise. Every believer who died before the ascension of
Christ went to Paradise. Their position remained unchanged until Jesus ascended to the
Father. In the Old Testament when a believer died, their bodies went into the grave and
their soul and spirit went to Paradise. But when Jesus died on the cross, was buried and
he rose again, on the day of his ascension something changed. In Ephesians 4:8-10
we are told, Therefore
He says, When he ascended on high He lead captivity captive And gave gifts to men.
(9) Now this, He ascended what does it mean but that He first descended
into the lower parts of the earth. (10) He who descended is also the One who ascended far
above all the heavens, that He might fill all things. This
passage says that Jesus descended into Hades and he lead captivity captive, he emptied
Paradise and took all the believing dead with him to the third heaven. There is no longer
an intermediate Heaven; Christ took all the Old Testament saints and all those believers
to Heaven. Now when a believer dies their body goes into the grave to await the
resurrection and their soul and spirit go to be with the Lord in Heaven.
Intermediate
Heaven Paradise/Abrams
bosom Luke 16:22 Souls of Believers |
Old Testament Intermediate State |
Intermediate
Hell Sheol/ Hades(Heb) (Greek) Luke 16:23-24 Souls of Unbelievers |
Great Gulf Fixed |
Ascension of Jesus Christ Descended into Hades Took O.T. believers to Paradise (Eph 4:8-10) |
New Testament |
Great White Throne Judgement (Rev 20:13-14) Hades Cast into Permanet Hell |
Having established what happens to the believer
at death I want to take a few moments this morning to briefly address three questions
concerning Heaven, (1) Heaven: What Is It? (2) Heaven; What Will We Do When Get There? (4)
Heaven: How Do We Get There?
First, Heaven: What
Is It?
Randy Alcorn in his book Heaven
makes the point that books about heaven are notorious for saying that we can not know what
Heaven is like, but that it is more wonderful than we can imagine. [Randy Alcorn. Heaven. (Carol Stream, Illinois: Tyndale
House, 2004) p. 17]
Often Pauls
words in 1 Cor 2:9 are quoted,Eye has not seen, nor ear heard, Nor have entered into the
heart of man The things which God has prepared for those who love Him. The
problem of interpreting this passage in this way is that it fails to consider the rest of
the passage for 1 Cor 2:10 goes on to say, But God
has revealed them to us through His Spirit. For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the
deep things of God. The Holy Spirit speaking through the Word of God does
explain what Heaven is like. God tells us enough about Heaven for us to understand and
anticipate what awaits us there.
Others use 2 Corinthians 12:2-4 were it says that Paul was caught up into Paradise and heard inexpressible words, which it is
not lawful for a man to utter (1 Cor 12:4). But really all that this verse
says is that Paul was forbidden to discuss his experience. In contrast He commanded John
to tell of his prolonged visit to Heaven (Rev.1:19), which he did in detail in the book of
Revelation.
When our time on this earth is over, we going
immediately to start spending eternity in one of two destinations. For the believer, when
this earthly life is over, we as Gods children will be able to come home for the
very first time. But what is this home like? If heaven is our home then it has to have
those qualities we associate with home.
Jesus said, I go to
prepare a place for you. (John 14:2). He didnt say, I go to an
indescribable realm devoid of physical properties, where your disembodied spirit will
float around and which is nothing at all like what youve ever thought of as
home. [Randy Alcorn. In
the Light of Eternity. (Colorado Springs: WaterBrook Press, 1999) p. 12]
The
term Home is used to describe Heaven for a reason it is more than just a
metaphor. It describes a real, actual physical place. It is a place that we will share
with our loved ones who have gone on before us and those who will follow after us, it is a
place of comfort, security and refuge. It is a place of wonderful conversations and
meaningful mediation. It is a place of delicious smells, and wonderful food and
opportunities to continue using our God given gifts.
I want to briefly address four questions
concerning Heaven.
· What
will we look like? We will
look like
We need
to get this through our heads once and for all time. People do not become angels when they
die. Angels were created Angels. They are not humans who have died. People and angels are
two different kinds of beings.
· Will we know each other in heaven?
Certainly. If anything we will know each other better. When Elijah and Moses
appeared on the Mount of Transfiguration (Luke 9:30) the disciples knew who they were and
I dont think they were wearing name tags.
· Will
we remember our lives on earth? Yes.
One verse that is often quoted to prove that we will not be able to remember our
life on earth is Isaiah 65:17 which says For behold,
I create new heavens and a new earth; And the former shall not be remembered or come to
mind. What we need to understand is the person doing the forgetting is God.
It is the same as saying, I will remember their sins no
more. (Jeremiah 31:34). It means that God has chosen not to call to mind or
hold against us our past sins.
· Do
those in heaven know what is happening on earth?
Hebrews 12:1 tells us to run with persever-ance the
race marked out for us, knowing that we surrounded by a
great cloud of witnesses. The saints of old have not only left us examples to
follow but perhaps cheer us on from the sidelines.
There is a little poem that I think expresses what it will be like to arrive in
heaven entitled Just Think.
Just
think
Of
stepping on shore and finding it heaven
Of
taking hold of a hand finding it Gods hand
Of
breathing new air and finding it heavenly air
Of
feeling invigorated, and finding it immortality
Of
passing from storm and tempest to an unbroken calm
Of
waking, and finding it HOME! [source
unknown]
If Heaven is like home, then we need to
understand that it is not what is in our house but whom that makes it a
home. As we get older more and more people who are important to us, precede us to heaven.
When we consider those who populate Heaven, Heaven is no longer about what the streets are
made of, but about people. People who we love and whom we miss people who are
precious to us and whom we long to see.
Think for a moment of the saints
of all the ages that are already there, then add your own special list of loved ones
already there, then add the beloved presence of Lord and Savior and Heaven is precious
indeed.
Secondly, Heaven: What
Will We Do There?
According to a 1997 Time magazine poll,
43% of Americans believe that we will play harps in heaven and 36% think that we will have
halos in heaven. But harps and halos are never mentioned in the Bible in
connection with what all believers will be doing in Heaven (Unless it is a misinterpretation of Rev 5:8). The only things we can know for sure about
heaven are the things revealed in the Bible everything else is just speculation and
hearsay. Make no mistake one of Satans
favorite tactics is feeding us an unworthy, dull and distorted view of heaven. He knows
well lack motivation to tell others about Jesus when our view of heaven isnt
that much better than our concept of hell. [Randy
Alcorn. In the Light of Eternity. (Colorado Springs: WaterBrook Press,
1999) p. 3]
John Eldredge in his book The Journey
of Desire states
nearly every Christian I
have spoken with has some idea that eternity is an unending church service
we have
settled on an image of the never-ending sing-along in the sky, one great hymn after
another, forever and ever, amen. And our heart sinks, Forever and ever? Thats it? Thats the good
news? And then we sigh and feel guilty that we are not more spiritual. We
lose heart, and we turn once more to the present to find what life we can. [John Eldredge. The Journey of Desire:
Searching for the Life Weve Only Dreamed Of. (Nashville: Nelson, 2000) p.
111]
I believe that we be worshipping but that is
not all we will be doing, one of the things we will be doing in heaven is continuing to
learn. In Eph 2:6-7
Paul says, and raised us
up together, and made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, (7) that in
the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us
in Christ Jesus. The word
translated show means to reveal, in a
progressive ongoing way.
The columnist Paul Howard has made a career out of telling the rest of the story. In Heaven we will
be engaged in hearing the rest of the story over and over again. We are going
to be stunned to learn how God has orchestrated the events of our lives to influence
people we never even knew about.
Occasionally one of you in the congregation will bless my heart by telling how
something you have learned through the messages has touched your life and how God caused
it to be at just the right time to help you. That is always an encourage-ment to me.
Once in a while I receive an e-mail from a
pastor in some other part of globe, telling me how much a sermon posted on the Internet
helped them in some way. I believe heaven will be such a time for all of us. You may
remember the song by Ray Bolz entitled Thank You For Giving To The Lord.
He envisions a scene in heaven. Where one by one individuals come to tell you how your
life had touched their life for God. What great stories we have awaiting is in Heaven, if
we will just be faithful in living for the Lord.
Third, Heaven: How
Do We Get There?
An Indiana cemetery
has a tombstone over a hundred years old with the following inscription,
Pause,
stranger, when you pass me by:
As you are now, so once was I.
As I am now, so you will be.
So prepare for death and follow me.
An unknown passerby had scratched these
additional words on the tombstone;
To follow you
Im not content,
Until I know which way you went.
The sobering news about Heaven is that it is not true that all roads lead to
Heaven. It is supremely important that we make sure that we are going to heaven! But,
can we know for sure that we have eternal life? Can we know for sure that we are
headed for heaven? The apostle John wrote, in 1 John 5:13, I write these things to you
that believe in the name of the son of God so that that you may know that you have eternal
life? We can know for sure that we will go to Heaven when we die! But as
I have already stated in this message, no one goes to heaven automatically or by accident.
It is a conscious choice.
Jesus said of himself I am the door; if anyone enters through me he
shall be saved(John 10:9) In
John 14:6 I am
the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.
End with video You Can Only Imagine